Start here
Generative AI Explained Without the Hype
A plain definition of generative AI, what text and image generators do well, where they fall short, and how to read the marketing claims around them.
Artificial Intelligence and Data
How text and image generators work, and what they can and cannot do.
Start here
A plain definition of generative AI, what text and image generators do well, where they fall short, and how to read the marketing claims around them.
An overview of the open questions about training material, ownership of AI output and attribution, explained in plain terms and without legal advice.
A simple explanation of how image generators turn a written description into a new picture, from learning on captioned images to refining noise step by step.
How machine translation moved from word-by-word rules to learned models, why it often reads well, and why idioms, context and rare languages cause errors.
How large language models learn to predict the next word, how repeating that step produces fluent writing, and why fluency is not the same as understanding.
Common clues that text or an image may be machine-made, why detection tools are unreliable, and practical ways to verify content instead of guessing.
Practical habits for using AI writing tools: check facts, be open about your use, protect private information, and keep human judgment in charge.
What a prompt is, why small changes in wording or detail change what a text or image generator produces, and simple habits for writing clearer instructions.
What tokens are, how language models split text into them, and why a context window limits how much text a model can consider at one time.
Why chatbots produce confident but false statements, often called hallucinations, what causes them, and practical ways to check answers before relying on them.
Related topics